Electric vacuum bell-type furnace sequiped with moving hearth bottom

A structural feature of this type of furnace is a fixed bell, inside of which screen insulation and a heating unit are fixed on the walls and the cover of the hood. Two powerful screw lifts provide a smooth rise and lowering of the hearth bottom, without jerking vibration and jamming.

After lowering the hearth bottom, horizontal putting of the cage with products under the hood is possible, which is especially true for a large mass of parts. With this configuration, a phased installation of the batch is possible, which significantly increases the number of products. After putting, the batch with the details rises with the hearth bottom into the working area of the heating chamber.

As a rule, such furnaces are made with one-bell. Heating elements are often collapsible, assembled from bars of cylindrical section, from high-temperature alloys of resistance (nichrome, eurofechral, kanthal A1), molybdenum, tungsten. The location of the cap allows for convenient replacement of failed elements and maintenance, without disassembling the main cap. It is possible to install an all-welded heater of complex design made of tungsten or molybdenum. The large volume of the chamber allows the manufacture of furnaces of this design with multi-zone heating. Due to the collapsible design, such furnaces are convenient to transport and assemble at the place of operation.